The 'doctrine of unconstitutional conditions' states that
welfare schemes have to be implemented even at the cost of fundamental rights
The doctrine of unconstitutional conditions asserts that no matter the public benefit or government scheme, it cannot override the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution. This doctrine ensures that the government cannot force individuals to give up their constitutional rights in exchange for welfare or benefits. Hence, the correct answer is (A). - Why option (A) fits: It directly aligns with the protection of fundamental rights against state interference, particularly in the context of public welfare schemes. - Eliminations: - (B) implies rights can be withdrawn, which contradicts the doctrine's assertion of non-infringement on rights. - (C) downplays fundamental rights, which is not in line with the doctrine's protection of those rights. - (D) suggests overriding fundamental rights for welfare, which contradicts the doctrine. Thus, the correct answer is (A).
Write any four problems faced by the animals that thrive in forests and oceans: 
Verbal to Non-Verbal:
A stain is an unwanted mark of discolouration on a fabric caused due to contact with another substance which cannot be removed by the normal washing process. Stains can be grouped on the basis of their origin, e.g. tea, coffee and fruits come from vegetable source. Stains from shoe polish, tar, oil paints come under grease stains. Animal stains comprise of stains formed by milk, blood and eggs, whereas marks on your clothes after sitting on an iron bench are those of rust and come under mineral stains. Then there are stains that are formed due to dye, into perspiration which can be categorised under miscellaneous stains. Read the given passage and complete the table. Suggest a suitable title. 
