Question

The compound is

• A. Sucralose
• B. Aspartame
• C. Saccharin
• D. Alitame

Hint:

Saccharin is a non-caloric artificial sweetener, much sweeter than sucrose.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

The given compound in the image is identified as Saccharin. It is a well-known artificial sweetener and is recognized by its distinct chemical structure, which includes a benzene ring fused with a sulfonamide functional group (SO₂NH).

1. The structure of Saccharin includes a benzene ring and a cyclic imide which is characteristic of its chemical formula: C₇H₅NO₃S.
2. This helps distinguish it from other sweeteners like Aspartame, Sucralose, and Alitame, which have different molecular structures.
3. For instance:
   • Aspartame is a dipeptide ester containing amino acids aspartic acid and phenylalanine.
   • Sucralose is a chlorinated derivative of sucrose.
   • Alitame is a derivative of aspartic acid and alanine.
4. Saccharin is used widely as a sugar substitute, especially for people who need to control their sugar intake due to conditions like diabetes.

Therefore, based on the chemical structure and functional groups present, the compound given in the question is correctly identified as Saccharin.