Question:

The common cause of chronic pancreatitis is:

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Gallstones cause acute; the chronic form is mostly alcohol related.
Updated On: Jun 24, 2026
  • Chronic alcohol
  • Chronic pancreatic calculi
  • Pancreas divisum
  • Gall bladder stones
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Chronic pancreatitis is progressive inflammation leading to irreversible damage and fibrosis of the pancreas.
Step 2: Worldwide, chronic alcohol consumption and abuse is the leading cause, associated with up to 70% of cases.
Step 3: Pancreatic calculi are usually a consequence rather than the primary cause, and pancreas divisum is an uncommon congenital contributor.
Step 4: Gall bladder stones classically cause acute (gallstone) pancreatitis, not chronic pancreatitis. Hence the common cause is chronic alcohol.
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