Question:

The chief sugar transported in the phloem is

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Phloem transport:
- Sucrose is the main transport sugar.
- Non-reducing and stable.
- Translocated from source to sink.
  • Glucose
  • Maltose
  • Starch
  • Sucrose
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question tests knowledge of phloem transport in plants.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

The chief sugar transported in the phloem is sucrose (D).
Sucrose is a non-reducing sugar that is soluble and stable for transport.
It is transported from source (leaves) to sink (roots, fruits, seeds).
Other sugars:
- Glucose (A): Not the primary transport sugar.
- Maltose (B): Not a transport sugar.
- Starch (C): Not soluble, stored in plastids.
Thus, sucrose is the main transport sugar in the phloem.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, the chief sugar transported in the phloem is sucrose, which corresponds to option (D).
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