Question

The cat which meows to a doorbell and not a phone ring is exhibiting the learning phenomenon of:

• A. Stimulus Latency
• B. Stimulus Discrimination
• C. Stimulus Modification
• D. Stimulus Organisation

Hint:

Stimulus generalization is the opposite phenomenon, where the organism responds similarly to related stimuli.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Stimulus discrimination is the process by which an organism learns to respond to a specific stimulus (e.g., doorbell) while ignoring other similar stimuli (e.g., phone ring). This demonstrates the ability to differentiate between stimuli based on their distinct characteristics.

• Example: A cat’s meowing behavior is triggered only by the sound of the doorbell, not by other similar sounds like a phone ring.
• Significance: Indicates precise learning and response to specific stimuli.