Question:

The book The Social Contract was written by

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Important political thinkers:
• Rousseau $\rightarrow$ The Social Contract
• Montesquieu $\rightarrow$ The Spirit of Laws
• John Locke $\rightarrow$ Two Treatises of Government
Updated On: Jul 15, 2026
  • Montesquieu
  • Voltaire
  • John Locke
  • Rousseau
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Concept: The Social Contract is a famous political philosophy book written by the French philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau in 1762.

Step 1:
Identify the author.
Rousseau explained that legitimate political authority is based on the general will of the people and the idea of a social contract between citizens and the state.

Step 2:
Analyse the options.

• Montesquieu -- Wrote The Spirit of Laws.
• Voltaire -- Famous French Enlightenment writer and philosopher.
• John Locke -- Wrote Two Treatises of Government.
• Rousseau -- Wrote The Social Contract. \checkmark

Step 3:
Final conclusion.
Hence, the author of The Social Contract is \[ \boxed{\text{Jean-Jacques Rousseau}.} \]
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