Question:

The area (in square units) of the region bounded by the curve y = |sin2x| and the X-axis in [0,2π] is

Updated On: May 4, 2026
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

To find the area bounded by \( y = |\sin 2x| \) and the x-axis over \( [0, 2\pi] \):

The function \( \sin 2x \) has period \( \pi \), so there are 2 periods in \( [0, 2\pi] \).

Over one period \( [0, \pi] \):

\[ \text{Area} = \int_0^\pi |\sin 2x|\,dx = \int_0^{\pi/2} \sin 2x\,dx + \int_{\pi/2}^{\pi} (-\sin 2x)\,dx \]

1. First part:

\[ \int_0^{\pi/2} \sin 2x\,dx = \left[-\frac{\cos 2x}{2}\right]_0^{\pi/2} = -\frac{1}{2}(\cos \pi - \cos 0) = 1 \]

2. Second part:

\[ \int_{\pi/2}^{\pi} (-\sin 2x)\,dx = \left[\frac{\cos 2x}{2}\right]_{\pi/2}^{\pi} = \frac{1}{2}(\cos 2\pi - \cos \pi) = 1 \]

So, area over one period = \( 2 \).

Total area over \( [0, 2\pi] \):

\[ 2 \times 2 = 4 \]

Thus, the required area is \( 4 \).

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Concepts Used:

Integral

The representation of the area of a region under a curve is called to be as integral. The actual value of an integral can be acquired (approximately) by drawing rectangles.

  • The definite integral of a function can be shown as the area of the region bounded by its graph of the given function between two points in the line.
  • The area of a region is found by splitting it into thin vertical rectangles and applying the lower and the upper limits, the area of the region is summarized.
  • An integral of a function over an interval on which the integral is described.

Also, F(x) is known to be a Newton-Leibnitz integral or antiderivative or primitive of a function f(x) on an interval I.

F'(x) = f(x)

For every value of x = I.

Types of Integrals:

Integral calculus helps to resolve two major types of problems:

  1. The problem of getting a function if its derivative is given.
  2. The problem of getting the area bounded by the graph of a function under given situations.