Question:

The albedo is the highest in

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Albedo values:
- Ice/snow: 0.5 - 0.9 (highest).
- Bare soil: 0.15 - 0.30.
- Water: 0.05 - 0.10 (lowest).
  • Water surface
  • Bare soil
  • Cropped area
  • Ice
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question tests knowledge of albedo (reflectivity) of different surfaces.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Albedo is the fraction of solar radiation reflected by a surface.
Ice (D) has the highest albedo (0.5 - 0.9).
It reflects most of the incoming solar radiation.
Other surfaces:
- Water surface (A): Low albedo (0.05 - 0.10).
- Bare soil (B): Moderate albedo (0.15 - 0.30).
- Cropped area (C): Moderate albedo (0.15 - 0.25).
Thus, ice has the highest albedo.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, the albedo is highest in ice, which corresponds to option (D).
[0.5cm]
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