Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question tests knowledge of albedo (reflectivity) of different surfaces.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Albedo is the fraction of solar radiation reflected by a surface.
Ice (D) has the highest albedo (0.5 - 0.9).
It reflects most of the incoming solar radiation.
Other surfaces:
- Water surface (A): Low albedo (0.05 - 0.10).
- Bare soil (B): Moderate albedo (0.15 - 0.30).
- Cropped area (C): Moderate albedo (0.15 - 0.25).
Thus, ice has the highest albedo.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Thus, the albedo is highest in ice, which corresponds to option (D).
[0.5cm]