Step 1: Understanding displacement reactions.
In a displacement reaction, a more reactive element replaces a less reactive element from its compound. Here, zinc (\text{Zn}) is more reactive than copper (\text{Cu}), so it displaces copper from copper sulfate (\text{CuSO}_4) to form zinc sulfate (\text{ZnSO}_4).
Step 2: Explanation of incorrect options.
- Combination reaction: This involves two or more reactants combining to form a single product.
- Double displacement reaction: Involves the exchange of ions between two compounds.
- Decomposition reaction: A single compound breaks down into simpler substances.