Step 1: Understanding the Question.
If the Station House Officer refuses to register an FIR, the complainant has the option to approach the Superintendent of Police or file a private complaint in a Magistrate's court.
Step 2: Analysis of Options.
- (A) Approach Superintendent of Police: This is a valid option as the complainant can escalate the matter to the Superintendent of Police.
- (B) Approach Magistrate by filing Private Complaint: This is also a valid option where the complainant can approach a Magistrate to file a private complaint.
- (C) None of these: This is incorrect because both options (A) and (B) are valid.
- (D) Both (Approach Superintendent of Police) & (Approach Magistrate by filing Private Complaint): This is the correct answer, as both options are available to the complainant.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, the correct answer is (D) Both (Approach Superintendent of Police) & (Approach Magistrate by filing Private Complaint).