State the public project areas where Sovereign Green Bonds are focused.
Sovereign Green Bonds finance projects with positive environmental impacts. Key areas of focus include:
Renewable energy (solar, wind, and hydroelectric projects)
Energy-efficient infrastructure (green buildings)
Public transport systems to reduce carbon emissions
Sustainable agriculture and land management
Climate adaptation and mitigation measures
Biodiversity and ecosystem conservation
Read the following statements carefully:
Statement 1: Expost savings and Expost investments are equal at all levels of income.
Statement 2: Under the effective demand principle, the equilibrium output is equal to exante Aggregate Demand (AD). In the light of the given statements, choose the correct alternative from the following: