Step 1: Concept
Socialisation refers to the process by which individuals acquire the knowledge, skills, values, norms, and behaviors necessary for participating effectively in society. Games and sports are often cited as effective tools for socialisation because they involve interaction with others, require adherence to rules, and promote teamwork and cooperation.
Step 2: Meaning
The statement "Games and sports inculcate and develop social habits" suggests that through participation in these activities, individuals learn and practice behaviors that are beneficial for societal integration. This includes learning how to follow rules, work collaboratively, communicate effectively, and respect others.
Step 3: Analysis
The question states that socialisation takes place through games and sports.
It also provides a reason: Games and sports inculcate and develop social habits.
To determine the correct answer, we need to evaluate if both statements are true and whether the second statement correctly explains the first.
1. Statement A (Socialisation takes place through participation in games and sports) is generally accepted as true because these activities provide a structured environment for learning social norms and behaviors.
2. Reason R (Games and sports inculcate and develop social habits) is also true, as participating in such activities often involves teamwork, communication, and adherence to rules—key aspects of socialisation.
Since both statements are correct and the reason R accurately explains why A is true, option A is the most appropriate choice.
Step 4: Conclusion
Both the statement about socialisation through games and sports (A) and the explanation that it inculcates and develops social habits (R) are correct, with R being a valid explanation of A.
Final Answer: (A)