Comprehension
Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
The story was narrated to Ganesh by a young man, Mahendra by name. He was a junior supervisor in a firm which offered supervisors at various types of construction sites: factories, bridges, dams, and so on. Mahendra's job was to keep an eye on the activities at the work site. He had to keep moving from place to place every now and then as ordered by his head office: from a coal mining area to a railway bridge construction site, and from there after a few months to a chemical plant which was coming up somewhere. He was a bachelor. His needs were simple and he was able to adjust himself to all kinds of odd conditions, whether it was an ill-equipped circuit house or a makeshift canvas tent in the middle of a stone quarry. But one asset he had was his cook, Iswaran.
The story was narrated to Ganesh by a young man, Mahendra by name. He was a junior supervisor in a firm which offered supervisors at various types of construction sites: factories, bridges, dams, and so on. Mahendra's job was to keep an eye on the activities at the work site. He had to keep moving from place to place every now and then as ordered by his head office: from a coal mining area to a railway bridge construction site, and from there after a few months to a chemical plant which was coming up somewhere. He was a bachelor. His needs were simple and he was able to adjust himself to all kinds of odd conditions, whether it was an ill-equipped circuit house or a makeshift canvas tent in the middle of a stone quarry. But one asset he had was his cook, Iswaran.
Question: 1
Who has narrated the story in the above passage?
Who has narrated the story in the above passage?
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Narrated by = Person who tells the story.
Narrated to = Person who listens to the story.
Updated On: Jun 10, 2026
- Ganesh
- Mahendra
- Mannan
- Iswaran
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Concept:
Reading comprehension questions require identifying information that is directly stated in the passage.
Step 1: Locate the relevant sentence in the passage. The passage begins with: "The story was narrated to Ganesh by a young man, Mahendra by name." This sentence clearly states who narrated the story.
Step 2: Interpret the statement carefully. The story was told
to Ganesh by Mahendra. Therefore:
• Ganesh is the listener.
• Mahendra is the narrator.
Step 3: Evaluate the options. Ganesh received the story. Mannan is not mentioned. Iswaran is Mahendra's cook. Only Mahendra narrated the story.
Step 4: Conclusion. Hence, the correct answer is Mahendra.
Step 1: Locate the relevant sentence in the passage. The passage begins with: "The story was narrated to Ganesh by a young man, Mahendra by name." This sentence clearly states who narrated the story.
Step 2: Interpret the statement carefully. The story was told
to Ganesh by Mahendra. Therefore:
• Ganesh is the listener.
• Mahendra is the narrator.
Step 3: Evaluate the options. Ganesh received the story. Mannan is not mentioned. Iswaran is Mahendra's cook. Only Mahendra narrated the story.
Step 4: Conclusion. Hence, the correct answer is Mahendra.
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Question: 2
He was a junior __________ other supervisors.
He was a junior __________ other supervisors.
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Senior to, Junior to, Superior to, Inferior to.
Updated On: Jun 10, 2026
- by
- for
- with
- to
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The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Concept:
Certain adjectives are commonly followed by specific prepositions.
Step 1: Identify the adjective. The adjective here is
junior.
Step 2: Know the correct grammatical usage. The standard expression is:
Examples:
• Ram is junior to Shyam.
• She is junior to her colleague.
Step 3: Check the options. ``Junior by'', ``Junior for'', and ``Junior with'' are grammatically incorrect. Only ``Junior to'' is correct.
Step 4: Conclusion. The correct preposition is
to.
Step 1: Identify the adjective. The adjective here is
junior.
Step 2: Know the correct grammatical usage. The standard expression is:
Examples:
• Ram is junior to Shyam.
• She is junior to her colleague.
Step 3: Check the options. ``Junior by'', ``Junior for'', and ``Junior with'' are grammatically incorrect. Only ``Junior to'' is correct.
Step 4: Conclusion. The correct preposition is
to.
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Question: 3
Find out the antonym of the word 'makeshift'.
Find out the antonym of the word 'makeshift'.
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Makeshift = Temporary.
Complete = Properly finished or permanent.
Updated On: Jun 10, 2026
- expedient
- substitute
- complete
- alternative
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Concept:
An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word.
Step 1: Understand the meaning of makeshift.
Makeshift means:
• Temporary
• Improvised
• Not permanent
• Used as a substitute
Step 2: Find the opposite meaning. The opposite should indicate something:
• Properly arranged
• Permanent
• Complete
Step 3: Evaluate the options. Expedient, substitute, and alternative are similar in meaning to makeshift. Complete represents the opposite idea.
Step 4: Conclusion. Hence, the antonym is
complete.
Step 1: Understand the meaning of makeshift.
Makeshift means:
• Temporary
• Improvised
• Not permanent
• Used as a substitute
Step 2: Find the opposite meaning. The opposite should indicate something:
• Properly arranged
• Permanent
• Complete
Step 3: Evaluate the options. Expedient, substitute, and alternative are similar in meaning to makeshift. Complete represents the opposite idea.
Step 4: Conclusion. Hence, the antonym is
complete.
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Question: 4
Find out the synonym of the word 'asset'.
Find out the synonym of the word 'asset'.
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Asset = Advantage = Benefit = Aid.
Updated On: Jun 10, 2026
- hindrance
- aid
- hurt
- liability
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Concept:
A synonym is a word that has nearly the same meaning as another word.
Step 1: Understand the meaning of asset. An
asset is:
• A useful person or thing.
• Something valuable.
• Something that provides help or advantage.
In the passage, Iswaran is described as Mahendra's asset because he was extremely useful.
Step 2: Compare the options. Aid means help or assistance. Hindrance means obstacle. Hurt means injury. Liability means burden.
Step 3: Identify the closest meaning. Aid is closest to the meaning of asset.
Step 4: Conclusion. Hence, the synonym is
aid.
Step 1: Understand the meaning of asset. An
asset is:
• A useful person or thing.
• Something valuable.
• Something that provides help or advantage.
In the passage, Iswaran is described as Mahendra's asset because he was extremely useful.
Step 2: Compare the options. Aid means help or assistance. Hindrance means obstacle. Hurt means injury. Liability means burden.
Step 3: Identify the closest meaning. Aid is closest to the meaning of asset.
Step 4: Conclusion. Hence, the synonym is
aid.
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Question: 5
Mahendra's job was to keep an eye on the activities at the work site. Find out the correct meaning of the phrase 'keep an eye on'.
Mahendra's job was to keep an eye on the activities at the work site. Find out the correct meaning of the phrase 'keep an eye on'.
Show Hint
Keep an eye on = Watch carefully = Supervise = Take care of.
Updated On: Jun 10, 2026
- to take care of something.
- to take it for granted something.
- to gaze at something.
- to look at something.
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Concept:
Idioms and phrases often carry meanings different from their literal meanings.
Step 1: Understand the phrase. The phrase
keep an eye on means:
• To watch carefully.
• To supervise.
• To monitor.
• To take care of.
Step 2: Apply it to the passage. Mahendra's responsibility was to supervise activities at construction sites. Therefore, he was monitoring and taking care of the work.
Step 3: Evaluate the options. Simply looking or gazing does not convey supervision. The best meaning is to take care of or watch over something.
Step 4: Conclusion. Hence, option (A) is correct.
Step 1: Understand the phrase. The phrase
keep an eye on means:
• To watch carefully.
• To supervise.
• To monitor.
• To take care of.
Step 2: Apply it to the passage. Mahendra's responsibility was to supervise activities at construction sites. Therefore, he was monitoring and taking care of the work.
Step 3: Evaluate the options. Simply looking or gazing does not convey supervision. The best meaning is to take care of or watch over something.
Step 4: Conclusion. Hence, option (A) is correct.
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