Question

Read the following statements and select the correct option.
P: Strong axial layout, symmetry, proportion, and infinite perspective of the 17th Century French Gardens reflects the wealth, power and rigid social structure of France.
Q: Italian gardens of early renaissance period were designed as intellectual retreats where scholars and artists could work and debate.

• A. P is true but Q is false
• B. P is false but Q is true
• C. Both P and Q are true
• D. Both P and Q are false

Hint:

French gardens symbolize power and structure, while Italian Renaissance gardens focus on intellectual and artistic retreat.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

The statements describe two significant garden styles from different historical periods and regions.

Step 1: The 17th Century French Gardens, such as those at Versailles, are characterized by strong axial layouts, symmetry, and infinite perspectives. These features were designed to symbolize the power, wealth, and hierarchical social structure of France during the reign of Louis XIV.

Step 2: The Italian gardens of the early Renaissance, such as those in Florence, were indeed designed as intellectual retreats. These gardens were places where scholars and artists gathered to work, debate, and engage in creative endeavors, often reflecting humanist ideals.

Therefore, both statements P and Q are true.