Permit : __________ :: Enforce : Relax (By word meaning)
Permit : __________ :: Enforce : Relax (By word meaning)
Show Hint
- Allow
- Forbid
- License
- Reinforce
The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Understanding the analogy format
"A : B :: C : D" means "A is to B as C is to D" — the relationship between the first pair must match the relationship between the second.
Here, Enforce : Relax are antonyms (opposites): to enforce is to compel; to relax is to make less strict.
Step 1: Determine the needed relation for the first pair
We must choose a word so that Permit : ( ? ) forms an antonym pair, mirroring Enforce : Relax.
Step 2: Evaluate each option against "permit"
(A) Allow — near-synonym of permit (same meaning), not an antonym $\Rightarrow$ reject.
(B) Forbid — direct antonym of permit (permit = allow; forbid = prohibit) $\Rightarrow$ fits.
(C) License — also a synonym/closely related (to grant permission) $\Rightarrow$ reject.
(D) Reinforce — means strengthen/support; not the opposite of permit, and pairs conceptually with enforce rather than relax $\Rightarrow$ reject.
Step 3: State the completed analogy
\[
\boxed{\text{Permit : Forbid :: Enforce : Relax}}
\]
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