Question:

On which specific date did the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023, officially come into force, replacing the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973?

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July 1, 2024: Mark this date! It is the "New Era" for Indian criminal procedure. The old CrPC is history, and the BNSS is the new procedural guidebook.
Updated On: Jun 8, 2026
  • July 1, 2024
  • January 1, 2024
  • December 25, 2023
  • August 15, 2023
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The criminal justice system in India underwent a major overhaul with the replacement of the IPC, CrPC, and the Indian Evidence Act with the BNS, BNSS, and BSA, respectively.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
- The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023, was enacted to modernize criminal procedural law.
- The Government of India notified the date of commencement for the new criminal laws (BNSS, BNS, and BSA) as July 1, 2024.
- Consequently, the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, stood repealed from this date.

Step 3: Final Answer:
The effective date of commencement was July 1, 2024. Option (A) is correct.
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