Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question asks for the statutory timeline within which a company must send a copy of its Memorandum of Association (MoA) to a member who has formally requested it.
Step 2: Key Principles and Statutory Provisions:
This transaction is regulated by Section 17 of the Companies Act, 2013, which mandates the provision of copies of memorandum, articles, etc., to members.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation and Analysis:
• Under Section 17(1) of the Act, every company is required to send copies of certain fundamental documents to any member upon request.
• These documents include:
1. The Memorandum of Association;
2. The Articles of Association;
3. Every agreement and resolution referred to in Section 117.
• The company must supply these copies within seven days of receiving the request and the prescribed fee.
• If a company defaults in complying with these provisions, the company and every officer in default are liable to pay a statutory penalty of one thousand rupees for each day during which the default continues, up to a maximum of one lakh rupees.
Step 4: Final Answer:
The copies must be sent within seven days of the request, which corresponds to Option B.