Concept:
Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalayas (JNVs) are a system of residential schools established by the Government of India to provide quality education to talented children, particularly from rural areas.
Step 1: Understand the objective of Navodaya Vidyalayas.
The National Policy on Education, 1986 envisioned the establishment of Navodaya Vidyalayas to identify and nurture talented rural children.
Step 2: Recognize their importance.
Many students from rural areas face limitations in educational opportunities. Navodaya schools aim to bridge this gap by providing:
• Free quality education.
• Residential facilities.
• Modern educational infrastructure.
• Equal opportunities for talented students.
Step 3: Analyze the options.
The schools were not established specifically for urban children.
They were not intended exclusively for government employees' children.
Their primary purpose was to benefit talented rural students.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Therefore, Navodaya Vidyalayas were established to serve rural children.
Hence, option (C) is correct.