Question

Name the popular text in Sanskrit by Poet Jaya deva used significantly in the abhinaya items of Odissi and Manipuri :

• A. Geet Govinda
• B. Padavali
• C. Ramayana
• D. Krishnageeti

Hint:

\[ \textit{Geet Govinda} \] was written by: \[ \text{Poet Jayadeva} \] and is widely used in: \[ \text{Odissi and Manipuri Abhinaya performances} \]

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Concept:
Geet Govinda is a famous Sanskrit lyrical composition written by the poet Jayadeva in the 12th century. It describes the divine love of Radha and Krishna and has greatly influenced Indian classical dance traditions, especially Odissi and Manipuri. Its devotional and emotional themes are widely used in Abhinaya performances.

Step 1: Understand the importance of Geet Govinda.
Geet Govinda is known for:
• Devotional poetry
• Romantic and spiritual themes
• Description of Radha-Krishna love
• Rich emotional expression The text is highly suitable for expressive dance presentation.

Step 2: Understand its role in Odissi and Manipuri dance.
In Odissi and Manipuri dance forms, verses from Geet Govinda are extensively used for:
• Abhinaya (expressional dance)
• Bhakti-oriented performances
• Emotional interpretation
• Depiction of Shringara Rasa The lyrical beauty of the text enhances expressive dance performance.

Step 3: Compare with the given options.
Among the given choices:
• Geet Govinda was written by Jayadeva and is widely used in classical dance.
• Padavali refers to devotional lyrical compositions in general.
• Ramayana is an epic narrative text.
• Krishnageeti is not the famous Sanskrit text associated here. Therefore, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{\text{Geet Govinda}} \] Hence: \[ \boxed{\mathrm{(A)}} \]