Comprehension
“My God, it speaks” uttered the Emperor of Brazil and the receiver of the Telephone slipped from his hand and banged around. At the other end, Alexander Graham Bell was still on line. This incident goes back to 1876 when at an exhibition in Philadelphia (USA), Alexander Graham Bell was giving a demonstration of his new invention. This strange instrument known as Telephone was to revolutionize life in the years to come. Bell was born at Edenborough, Scotland. He was a teacher and was dedicated to the noble cause of teaching the deaf and the dumb. Due to a severe illness, Bell was sent to Canada in 1870, where too he got engaged in helping the dumb-deaf to hear and speak. Thereafter, he shifted to the USA but continued with his work by opening a school for deaf and dumb. Bell was fond of scientific inventions and was ever engaged in making some machines in his spare time. While at Boston, he tried to communicate through metal wire. His companion in this work was Watson. One day while experimenting with his instrument, Bell spoke to Watson standing at a distance. Watson was taken by a pleasant surprise as he had heard Bell clearly through his instrument. The instrument was a success and Bell patented it. Graham Bell had some sterling qualities of head and heart. Apart from being an artist, he was a kind human being, ready to help the needy. He established an institution for the deaf and dumb children. He died in 1922 in Canada. The entire northern America paid him a tribute by hanging up their telephones for a while during his funeral.
Question: 1

what according to the paragraph was the contribution of invention of telephone?

Show Hint

For passage-based questions, choose the option that matches the main idea of the paragraph, not just a small detail.
Updated On: May 6, 2026
  • Interaction between two persons at some distance was possible.
  • Rich people were able to communicate with others.
  • Graham Bell could converse with Watson regarding invention through telephone.
  • It revolutionized human life.
Show Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation


The given passage is about Alexander Graham Bell and the invention of the telephone. The passage explains that Bell invented an instrument called the telephone. The passage also says that this invention was going to revolutionize life in the years to come. This means the telephone was not just a small invention for one person or one country. It changed the way people communicated with each other. Before the telephone, communication over long distances was slow and difficult. People mainly depended on letters, messengers, or telegraph systems. The telephone made it possible for people to speak directly to each other from distant places. This brought people, towns, and countries closer. Therefore, the main contribution of the telephone was that it changed human life in a very big way. Among all the options, option (D) expresses this broad impact correctly. Hence, the correct answer is: \[ \text{It revolutionized human life.} \]
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Question: 2

Which of the following made Bell to invent telephone?

Show Hint

When two options look close, choose the one that is more directly supported by the passage.
Updated On: May 6, 2026
  • His activity of teaching
  • His service to the deaf and dumb
  • His keen interest in scientific inventions
  • Encouragement received from Watson
Show Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation


The passage clearly tells us that Graham Bell was closely connected with the deaf and dumb. His father and his wife were also dedicated to the noble cause of teaching the deaf and dumb. Bell himself opened a school for deaf and dumb children. While working in this field, he became interested in sound, speech, hearing, and communication. The idea behind the telephone came from his work related to sound and speech. This means that his service to the deaf and dumb played an important role in leading him toward the invention of the telephone. Option (A), his activity of teaching, is related, but it is not as specific as option (B). Option (C), his keen interest in scientific inventions, is also connected, but the paragraph gives more importance to his service to the deaf and dumb. Option (D) is not the main reason according to the passage. Therefore, the correct answer is: \[ \text{His service to the deaf and dumb.} \]
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Question: 3

Graham Bell made the telephone call of his invention to the Emperor from the city of:

Show Hint

In passage questions, identify whether the question asks for birthplace, workplace, or place of demonstration.
Updated On: May 6, 2026
  • Edinburgh
  • Philadelphia
  • Brazil
  • Boston
Show Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation


The passage mentions that the Emperor of Brazil and the receiver of the telephone slipped from his hand. This event took place when the telephone was demonstrated. The passage states that Graham Bell was giving a demonstration of his invention at Philadelphia. It also refers to the Centennial Exhibition held in \(1876\). At this exhibition, Bell demonstrated the working of the telephone. The Emperor heard Bell's voice through the instrument and was surprised. So, the city connected with this important demonstration was Philadelphia. Edinburgh is connected with Bell's birth. Boston is connected with Bell's work in the United States. Brazil is connected with the Emperor, not the city of demonstration. Therefore, the correct answer is: \[ \text{Philadelphia.} \]
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Question: 4

The teaching activity undertaken by Bell was considered noble particularly because:

Show Hint

The word “noble” usually refers to work done for the benefit of needy, weak, or underprivileged people.
Updated On: May 6, 2026
  • He was teaching the physically underprivileged persons.
  • There was nobody else in the field of education.
  • He was not accepting any salary for that job.
  • He was a very famous scientist of his times.
Show Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation


The paragraph says that Graham Bell was involved in teaching the deaf and dumb. Deaf and dumb children are physically underprivileged because they face difficulty in hearing and speaking. Teaching such children requires patience, kindness, skill, and dedication. That is why the passage calls Bell's work a noble cause. A noble cause means a work done for the welfare of others. Option (B) is not correct because the passage does not say that there was nobody else in education. Option (C) is not correct because the passage does not mention that Bell refused salary. Option (D) is also not the correct reason because being a famous scientist does not make teaching noble. The teaching work was noble because it helped children with physical difficulties. Therefore, the correct answer is: \[ \text{He was teaching the physically underprivileged persons.} \]
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Question: 5

Bell had gone to Canada in 1870 for:

Show Hint

Read the exact reason given in the passage. Sometimes a person may continue work after moving, but the reason for moving may be different.
Updated On: May 6, 2026
  • Treating a patient who was seriously ill.
  • Helping the deaf and dumb children to hear and speak.
  • Undergoing medical treatment for himself.
  • Devoting his full time to his invention.
Show Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation


The passage tells us that Bell went to Canada in \(1870\). The reason mentioned in the passage is connected with his illness. Bell was suffering from illness, and therefore he was sent to Canada. This means the purpose of going to Canada was related to his own health. After going there, he continued his work and interest in teaching the deaf and dumb. But the immediate reason for going to Canada was not teaching. It was also not to treat another patient. It was not mainly to devote full time to the invention either. Therefore, the correct answer is: \[ \text{Undergoing medical treatment for himself.} \]
Was this answer helpful?
0
0