Question:
Multiple epidermoid cysts are seen in?
Multiple epidermoid cysts are seen in?
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FAP variant with osteomas, desmoids and skin cysts.
Updated On: Jun 24, 2026
- Turcot's syndrome
- Gardner's syndrome
- Peutz-Jeghers syndrome
- Familial polyposis coli
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Gardner syndrome is a variant of familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) defined by the combination of intestinal adenomatous polyps with prominent extra-intestinal features.
Step 2: The hallmark extra-intestinal features include multiple epidermoid (epidermal inclusion) cysts, osteomas (especially of the skull and mandible), desmoid tumors, lipomas, dental abnormalities and periampullary carcinomas.
Step 3: Why the others are wrong - Turcot syndrome links colonic polyposis with central nervous system tumors (medulloblastoma or glioblastoma). Peutz-Jeghers shows hamartomatous polyps with mucocutaneous pigmentation, not epidermoid cysts. Familial polyposis coli alone is purely intestinal without the skin and bone lesions.
Answer: Gardner's syndrome.
Step 2: The hallmark extra-intestinal features include multiple epidermoid (epidermal inclusion) cysts, osteomas (especially of the skull and mandible), desmoid tumors, lipomas, dental abnormalities and periampullary carcinomas.
Step 3: Why the others are wrong - Turcot syndrome links colonic polyposis with central nervous system tumors (medulloblastoma or glioblastoma). Peutz-Jeghers shows hamartomatous polyps with mucocutaneous pigmentation, not epidermoid cysts. Familial polyposis coli alone is purely intestinal without the skin and bone lesions.
Answer: Gardner's syndrome.
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