Question

Mohit, a 30-year-old man was a software professional leading a sedentary life. He showed signs of high blood sugar during a routine health check-up despite having a normal body weight.
 (a) The hormonal disorder he is suffering from.

 

Hint:

Early detection of Type 2 diabetes is crucial. Regular health check-ups, physical activity, and a balanced diet can help prevent or manage the condition.

Answer 1

High blood sugar levels can indicate a hormonal disorder. Despite a normal body weight, a sedentary lifestyle may contribute to the development of metabolic issues, including insulin resistance. The condition that Mohit is likely suffering from is Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. This disorder is characterized by high blood sugar levels resulting from insulin resistance, where the body's cells do not respond to insulin effectively. It is commonly associated with a sedentary lifestyle, unhealthy eating habits, and genetic factors.
Type 2 diabetes is typically diagnosed through blood tests measuring fasting blood glucose levels, HbA1c, or oral glucose tolerance tests. Lifestyle changes, including regular physical activity, a balanced diet, and possibly medication, are key to managing this condition.