Question

Methyl amine is \(\underline{\hspace{2cm}}\) and \(\underline{\hspace{2cm}}\) basic than ammonia.

Hint:

Electron-donating groups like methyl increase the basicity of amines by increasing the electron density on the nitrogen atom.

Answer 1

Step 1: Basicity of amines.
Methyl amine (CH\(_3\)NH\(_2\)) is more basic than ammonia (NH\(_3\)) because the methyl group is an electron-donating group. This increases the electron density on the nitrogen atom, making it more available to accept protons.

Step 2: Conclusion.
Methyl amine is more basic than ammonia.