Question:

Metformin is used for treatment of _______

Show Hint

Metformin is a first-line oral drug for type 2 diabetes mellitus.
  • Hypertension
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Asthma
  • Epilepsy
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept:
Metformin is an oral antidiabetic drug belonging to the biguanide class.

Step 1:
Type 2 diabetes mellitus commonly involves insulin resistance.

Step 2:
Metformin reduces hepatic glucose production.

Step 3:
It also improves insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues.

Step 4:
It usually does not cause significant weight gain.

Step 5:
Therefore, metformin is used in type 2 diabetes mellitus. \[ \boxed{\text{Type 2 diabetes mellitus}} \]
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