Question

Mendel is known as the father of:

• A. Evolution
• B. Genetics
• C. Ecology
• D. Taxonomy

Hint:

Mnemonic for "Fathers": \textbf{M}endel = \textbf{G}enetics (MG), \textbf{D}arwin = \textbf{E}volution (DE), \textbf{L}innaeus = \textbf{T}axonomy (LT).

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Gregor Johann Mendel conducted groundbreaking experiments in the mid-19th century that laid the foundation for our understanding of how traits are passed from parents to offspring.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Mendel worked with pea plants (\textit{Pisum sativum}) and formulated the Laws of Inheritance (Law of Segregation and Law of Independent Assortment). For this reason, he is universally recognized as the Father of Genetics.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct option is (b).