Question:

Match the structural genes of the Lac Operon in Column I with their functions in Column II. 

Column IColumn II
(A)lacZ(I)Permease
(B)lacY(II)Transacetylase
(C)lacA(III)\(\beta\)-galactosidase

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Lac Operon Gene Functions: \[ \boxed{lacZ \rightarrow \beta\text{-galactosidase}} \] \[ \boxed{lacY \rightarrow \text{Permease}} \] \[ \boxed{lacA \rightarrow \text{Transacetylase}} \] A very common CUET/NEET molecular genetics question.
Updated On: Jun 8, 2026
  • A-I, B-II, C-III
  • A-III, B-I, C-II
  • A-II, B-III, C-I
  • A-III, B-II, C-I
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation


Step 1:
Recall the structural genes of the Lac Operon. The Lac Operon contains three structural genes: \[ lacZ,\; lacY,\; lacA \]

Step 2:
Recall their functions. \[ lacZ \rightarrow \beta\text{-galactosidase} \] \[ lacY \rightarrow \text{Permease} \] \[ lacA \rightarrow \text{Transacetylase} \]

Step 3:
Match the columns. \[ A \rightarrow III \] \[ B \rightarrow I \] \[ C \rightarrow II \] Thus, \[ \boxed{A\!-\!III,\;B\!-\!I,\;C\!-\!II} \] Therefore, \[ \boxed{\text{(B)}} \] is the correct answer.
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