Question

Match the neurotransmitters with their functions
\[ \begin{array}{|l|l|} \hline \textbf{Neurotransmitter} & \textbf{Function} \\ \hline \text{P. Acetylcholine} & \text{(iii) Attention and memory} \\ \hline \text{Q. Dopamine} & \text{(i) Movement and pleasure sensation} \\ \hline \text{R. Serotonin} & \text{(ii) Sleep, anxiety, and appetite} \\ \hline \text{S. Norepinephrine} & \text{(iv) Arousal and mood} \\ \hline \end{array} \]

• A. P–ii; Q–i; R–iv; S–iii
• B. P–iii; Q–i; R–ii; S–iv
• C. P–iv; Q–ii; R–i; S–iii
• D. P–iv; Q–iii; R–i; S–ii

Hint:

Remember: {Acetylcholine = Memory}, {Dopamine = Movement/Reward}, {Serotonin = Mood/Sleep}, {Norepinephrine = Arousal}.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Analyze each neurotransmitter.
- P. Acetylcholine – (iii) Attention and memory: Critical for learning and memory processes.
- Q. Dopamine – (i) Movement and pleasure sensation: Regulates motor control and reward pathways.
- R. Serotonin – (ii) Sleep, anxiety, and appetite: Influences mood, sleep cycles, and appetite regulation.
- S. Norepinephrine – (iv) Arousal and mood: Affects alertness and emotional arousal.
Thus, the correct matching is: \[ \boxed{{P–iii; Q–i; R–ii; S–iv}} \]