Question:

Match the following: 

List-IList-II
A. ThalamifloraeI. 3 cohorts
B. DiscifloraeII. 5 cohorts
C. CalycifloraeIII. 4 cohorts
D. HeteromereIV. 6 cohorts

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Bentham and Hooker's classification frequently appears in competitive examinations. Learn the floral cohort associations carefully.
Updated On: Jun 12, 2026
  • A-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III
  • A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
  • A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
  • A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Bentham and Hooker classified flowering plants based on floral characteristics. Terms such as Thalamiflorae, Disciflorae and Calyciflorae are important categories in this system.

Step 1: Identify Thalamiflorae.
Flowers possess six floral cohorts. Therefore: \[ A \rightarrow IV \]

Step 2: Identify Disciflorae.
Disciflorae generally possess four floral cohorts. Therefore: \[ B \rightarrow III \]

Step 3: Identify Calyciflorae.
Calyciflorae commonly exhibit five floral cohorts. Therefore: \[ C \rightarrow II \]

Step 4: Identify Heteromere.
Heteromerous flowers generally possess three cohorts. Therefore: \[ D \rightarrow I \]

Step 5: Final matching.
\[ A-IV,\; B-III,\; C-II,\; D-I \] Hence option (D) is correct.
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