Question

Match the following:

• A. A - III, B - V, C - I, D - II, E - IV
• B. A - II, B - IV, C - I, D - III, E - IV
• C. A - III, B - V, C - IV, D - II, E - I
• D. A - III, B - IV, C - II, D - I, E - V

Hint:

Dryland research (CRIDA) is based in dry-semiarid Hyderabad. Soybean research (IISR) is located in Indore, MP, which is the leading soybean-producing state ("Soya Bowl of India"). This helps narrow down matching options.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This matching question is based on the locations of national research institutes under the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) across different states and territories in India.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us match each institute in List I with its correct location in List II:
A. Central Island Agricultural Research Institute (CIARI):
This institute is located in Port Blair, Andaman & Nicobar Islands (III). It focuses on agricultural research tailored to island ecosystems, including tropical crops, animal sciences, and fisheries.
B. Central Research Institute for Dryland Agriculture (CRIDA):
This institute is located in Hyderabad, Telangana (V). It is dedicated to dryland agricultural research, rainfed farming systems, and sustainable resource management.
C. Central Institute of Post-Harvest Engineering and Technology (CIPHET):
This institute is located in Ludhiana, Punjab (I). It conducts research on post-harvest processing, value addition, and agricultural engineering solutions to minimize post-harvest losses.
D. National Institute of Abiotic Stress Management (NIASM):
This institute is located in Baramati, Maharashtra (II). It focuses on research related to abiotic stresses (such as drought, salinity, and extreme temperatures) affecting crops and livestock.
E. Indian Institute of Soybean Research (IISR):
This institute is located in Indore, Madhya Pradesh (IV). It is the premier national center for research and developmental support on soybean cultivation and processing.
Combining these coordinates gives the matched sequence: A-III, B-V, C-I, D-II, E-IV.

Step 3: Final Answer:
Therefore, the correct matched option is A-III, B-V, C-I, D-II, E-IV.