Question:

Match the binary operations in List-I with correct results in List-II.

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Memorize these important binary arithmetic facts: \[ 1+1=10 \] \[ 1\times0=0 \] \[ N\div1=N \] These simple rules help solve many binary arithmetic questions instantly.
  • a - ii, b - i, c - iv, d - iii
  • a - iii, b - ii, c - iv, d - i
  • a - ii, b - iii, c - i, d - iv
  • a - i, b - v, c - ii, d - iii
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Binary arithmetic follows the same mathematical principles as decimal arithmetic but uses only two digits: \[ 0 \quad \text{and} \quad 1 \] Let us evaluate each operation individually.

Step 1:
Evaluate (a) \(1+1\). In binary: \[ 1+1=10_2 \] Thus, \[ a \rightarrow ii \]

Step 2:
Evaluate (b) \(10-1\). Convert to decimal: \[ 10_2=2_{10} \] \[ 2-1=1 \] Therefore, \[ 10_2-1_2=1_2 \] Thus, \[ b \rightarrow i \]

Step 3:
Evaluate (c) \(1\times0\). Any number multiplied by zero gives zero. \[ 1\times0=0 \] Thus, \[ c \rightarrow iv \]

Step 4:
Evaluate (d) \(11\div1\). Any number divided by one remains unchanged. \[ 11\div1=11 \] Thus, \[ d \rightarrow iii \]

Step 5:
Writing the final matching. \[ a \rightarrow ii \] \[ b \rightarrow i \] \[ c \rightarrow iv \] \[ d \rightarrow iii \] Hence, the correct option is: \[ \boxed{(A)} \]
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