Question:

Match List - I with List - II. {|l|l|} List - I & List - II A. George Herbert Mead & I. Functionalist perspective B. Karl Marx & II. Base and super structure C. Harold Garfinkel & III. Symbolic Interactionism D. Davis and Moore & IV. Ethnomethodology Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Remember: Mead = Interactionism; Marx = Base/Superstructure; Garfinkel = Ethnomethodology; Davis/Moore = Functionalism.
Updated On: Jun 4, 2026
  • A-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I
  • A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I
  • A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV
  • A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Understanding the theoretical domains of sociology requires matching prominent thinkers with their core conceptual frameworks.

Step 1: Mead is famously associated with the micro-sociological school of "Symbolic Interactionism" (III), focusing on how social meaning is created through communication.

Step 2: Marx theorized that the economic system ("Base") determines the culture and political systems of a society ("Superstructure"), collectively called the "Base and super structure" (II) concept.

Step 3: Harold Garfinkel is the founder of "Ethnomethodology" (IV), a field that studies how individuals use common sense to create social reality.

Step 4: Davis and Moore are the primary architects of the classic "Functionalist perspective" (I) on social stratification, arguing it serves a positive societal function.

Step 5: By matching the thinkers to their core theories (A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I), we determine that option (2) is correct. $$\boxed{\text{(2) A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I}}$$
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