Question

Match LIST-I with LIST-II 

Choose the correct answer from the options given below: 
 

• A. A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
• B. A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
• C. A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
• D. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

Hint:

For questions on Indian tribes, try to create a mental map. Gonds = Central India (MP). Bonda = Odisha hills. Irula = Nilgiri Hills (Tamil Nadu). Ho/Munda/Santhal = Chota Nagpur Plateau (Jharkhand).

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question tests knowledge of the geographical distribution of various tribal groups within India.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
- A. Gonds: The Gonds are one of the largest tribal groups in India, primarily concentrated in the central Indian states. They have a significant population in Madhya Pradesh, as well as in Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh, and Andhra Pradesh. So, A matches with IV.
- B. Irula: The Irula are a tribal group primarily found in the Nilgiri Hills region of Southern India. Their main population is in Tamil Nadu, with smaller groups in Kerala and Karnataka. So, B matches with III.
- C. Bonda: The Bonda (or Bondo) are a Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group known for their isolated and traditional lifestyle. They are found in the hilly regions of the Malkangiri district in southern Odisha. So, C matches with I.
- D. Ho: The Ho people are a major tribe belonging to the Munda ethnic group. Their traditional homeland is the Singhbhum district of Jharkhand, which is part of the Chota Nagpur Plateau. So, D matches with II.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct pairings are A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II. This corresponds to option (C).