Question

Match List - I with List - II. \[ \begin{array}{|c|c|c|l|} \hline \text{List - I} & & \text{List - II} & \\ \hline A. & \text{Rupabheda} & I. & \text{Immersion of emotions} \\ \hline B. & \text{Sadrisyam} & II. & \text{Proportion of the object} \\ \hline C. & \text{Pramanam} & III. & \text{Variety of form} \\ \hline D. & \text{Lavanyayoganam} & IV. & \text{Portrayal of likeness of the subject} \\ \hline \end{array} \] Choose the correct answer from the options given below: 

• A. A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
• B. A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
• C. A-I, B-IV, C-III, D-II
• D. A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I

Hint:

Remember the Shadanga principles: \[ \boxed{ \begin{aligned} \text{Rupabheda} &\rightarrow \text{Variety of Form}, \text{Pramanam} &\rightarrow \text{Proportion}, \text{Bhava} &\rightarrow \text{Expression}, \text{Lavanyayoganam} &\rightarrow \text{Grace and Charm}, \text{Sadrisyam} &\rightarrow \text{Likeness}, \text{Varnikabhanga} &\rightarrow \text{Colour Application}. \end{aligned} } \] Mnemonic: “Rupa--Variety, Pramana--Proportion, Sadrisyam--Likeness, Lavanya--Grace.”

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Concept: The Shadanga (Six Limbs of Painting) described by Vatsyayana define the fundamental principles of Indian painting.

Step 1: Match each term with its meaning. \[ \boxed{ \begin{aligned} \text{Rupabheda} &\rightarrow \text{Variety of Form}, \text{Sadrisyam} &\rightarrow \text{Portrayal of Likeness of the Subject}, \text{Pramanam} &\rightarrow \text{Proportion of the Object}, \text{Lavanyayoganam} &\rightarrow \text{Immersion of Emotions (Grace and Charm)}. \end{aligned} } \]

Step 2: Write the correct sequence. \[ \boxed{ A\text{-}III,\; B\text{-}IV,\; C\text{-}II,\; D\text{-}I } \] Hence, \[ \boxed{\text{(D)}} \]