Markovnikov reaction is a
Markovnikov reaction is a
Nucleophilic substitution reaction
Electrophilic substitution reaction
SN1 reaction
Electrophilic addition reaction
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
To determine the type of reaction that aligns with Markovnikov's rule, we need a clear understanding of each reaction type:
- Nucleophilic Substitution Reaction: This involves the replacement of a leaving group on a molecule by a nucleophile.
- Electrophilic Substitution Reaction: Typically occurs in aromatic compounds, where an electrophile replaces a substituent on an aromatic ring.
- Electrophilic Addition Reaction: Involves the addition of an electrophile to a site of unsaturation (e.g., double bond) in a molecule.
- SN1 Reaction: A nucleophilic substitution reaction where the rate-determining step involves one molecule, leading to the formation of a carbocation.
The Markovnikov rule is associated with electrophilic addition reactions. When an unsymmetrical alkene reacts with a hydrogen halide (HX), the hydrogen atom (H) from the HX attaches to the less-substituted carbon atom, while the halide (X) attaches to the more-substituted carbon atom, forming more stable carbocations. Hence, Markovnikov's rule is exemplified in electrophilic addition reactions.
The correct description of Markovnikov's reaction aligns with an Electrophilic Addition Reaction.
Top SRMJEEE Chemistry Questions
How many enolizable hydrogens are there in the compound 2-methylcyclohex-2- en -1 -one?
Following reaction can produce three products. The order of their amount is
When the valence d orbitals of the central metal ion in tetrahedral complex are split in energy levels in CFT, which orbitals are raised to higher energy?
Which of the following statement is true for aqueous solution of 0.1 M urea, 0.2 M glucose nad 0.3 M sucrose
The hybridization of nitrogen in diethyl amine is
Top SRMJEEE Organic Chemistry Questions
Example of an ambident nucleophile is
Identify the product of the following reaction:
Clemmensen reduction takes place in the presence of
Which one of the following products is obtained on treatment of aniline with nitrous acid?
- The green flame of organic compound in Beilstein's test indicates presence of
Top SRMJEEE Questions
- Three charges -q, Q and -q are placed in a straight line maintaining equal distance from each other. What should be the ratio \(\frac{q}{Q}\) so that net electric potential of the system is zero?
- What can be said regarding a line if its slope is negative?
- An ideal diode presents a(n)______ when reversed-biased and a(n) __________ when forward-biased.
How many enolizable hydrogens are there in the compound 2-methylcyclohex-2- en -1 -one?
Following reaction can produce three products. The order of their amount is
Concepts Used:
Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques - Reaction Mechanism
SN1 Reaction Mechanism:
SN1 reaction mechanism takes place by following three steps –
- Formation of carbocation
- Attack of nucleophile
- Deprotonation
SN2 Reaction Mechanism:
The SN2 reaction mechanism involves the nucleophilic substitution reaction of the leaving group (which generally consists of halide groups or other electron-withdrawing groups) with a nucleophile in a given organic compound.
Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution Reaction Mechanism:
The mechanism of an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction contains three main components which are:
- A new sigma bond from C=C is formed during the reaction in the arene nucleophile.
- Due to the breaking of the C-H sigma bond, a proton is removed.
- The C=C bond is reformed and it restores the aromaticity of the compound.
Electrophilic Substitution Reaction Mechanism:
The electrophilic substitution reaction mechanism is composed of three steps, which will be discussed more below.
- Electrophile Generation
- Carbocation Formation
- Proton Removal