Question

Labelling Theory directly claims that ‘deviance and conformity' result with the fact:

• A. As how others respond to those actions
• B. Reality is relative to political order
• C. Individual behave positively
• D. Helps to locate crime in a welfare state

Hint:

Labelling Theory focuses on society's reaction to behaviour.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Concept:
Labelling Theory explains deviance as a social process influenced by reactions of society.

Step 1:
Labelling Theory argues that behaviour becomes deviant when society labels it as deviant.

Step 2:
The reaction of others plays a major role in defining whether an act is considered deviant or conforming.

Step 3:
Individuals may begin to identify themselves according to the labels imposed by society.

Step 4:

• Political order is not the direct basis of labelling theory.
• Positive behaviour is unrelated to the definition of deviance here.
• Welfare state analysis is not the main concern of the theory.

Step 5:
Therefore, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{\text{(1) As how others respond to those actions}} \]