Question:
Instructions: Each of the following items is followed by four words or group of words. Fill in the blank with the appropriate word or group of words.
The influence of the environment on man is revealed by an ____ study.
Instructions: Each of the following items is followed by four words or group of words. Fill in the blank with the appropriate word or group of words.
The influence of the environment on man is revealed by an ____ study.
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Recall the field of study that examines how organisms relate to their physical surroundings.
Updated On: Jul 16, 2026
- anthropological
- ecological
- epigraphic
- numismatic
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
This question tests whether you know the precise subject matter covered by four different fields of study, each named by its adjective form.
- Anthropological: this relates to anthropology, the study of human societies, cultures, and their development. While related to humans, it does not specifically focus on the relationship between the environment and man, it is broader, covering culture, customs, and social structures.
- Ecological: this relates to ecology, defined as the study of the relationships between living organisms and their physical environment. This is an exact match for the sentence, which asks about a study revealing "the influence of the environment on man."
- Epigraphic: this relates to epigraphy, the study of inscriptions carved on stone, metal, or other durable materials, which has nothing to do with environmental influence.
- Numismatic: this relates to numismatics, the study or collection of coins and currency, completely unrelated to environmental influence on man.
Since ecology is defined exactly as the study of organisms in relation to their environment, ecological is the correct word, making option B correct.
Let's summarize:
- Ecology is specifically the branch of study concerned with living things and their physical environment.
- Anthropological is a near miss, it studies humans broadly but not specifically the environment's influence.
- Epigraphic and numismatic are unrelated fields, dealing with inscriptions and coins respectively.
When a sentence gives you a definition in plain words, match it directly to the field of study whose name means exactly that.
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