Question:

Instructions (36-40): The pie charts below show the percentage of students in each faculty at North West University and the number of non-US students in the Arts faculty. These percentages are rounded to the nearest whole number. There are 1049 students in the Arts faculty. Use this data to answer the question below.

40. There are 34 European medical students. What percentage of the faculty does this represent?

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Find the Medicine faculty size (5% of the total), then see what share of it the 34 Europeans form.
Updated On: Jul 14, 2026
  • 14%
  • 18%
  • 16%
  • 15%
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Find the total number of students at the University.
From the Arts data, \( 0.23x = 1049 \), so \( x \approx 4560 \).

Step 2: Find the number of Medicine students.
Medicine is 5% of the total, so Medicine strength \( = 0.05 \times 4560 = 228 \) students.

Step 3: Divide the European count by the Medicine total.
European medical students are 34, so the share is \( \frac{34}{228} \times 100 \).

Step 4: Compute the percentage.
\( \frac{34}{228} \times 100 \approx 14.91\% \), which rounds to 15%.

Step 5: Rule out the other options.
14%, 18% and 16% do not equal \( 34/228 \), so only 15% is correct.

Final Answer:
Europeans make up about 15% of the Medicine faculty. \[ \boxed{15\%} \]
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