Question

INPUT: group 1 number 4 doing 8 practical 5

Step I: 3 group number 4 doing 8 practical 5
Step II: gniod 3 group number 4 8 practical 5
Step III: 8 gniod 3 group number 8 practical 5
Step IV: puorging 8 gniod 3 number 8 practical 5
Step V: 15 puorging 8 gniod 3 number 8 practical
Step VI: rebmuning 15 puorging 8 gniod 3 8 practical
Step VII: 16 rebmuning 15 puorging 8 gniod 3 practical
Step VIII: lacitcarping 16 rebmuning 15 puorging 8 gniod 3

As per the rules followed above, find out the appropriate steps for given input.

INPUT: 21 mushrooms were grown 42 17 sides 36

Which of the following is the 4th to the right of 2nd element from the left end in step III?

• A. were
• B. 42
• C. sides
• D. mushrooms
• E. 51

Hint:

In Input-Output, don't write out the whole string if you only need one position. Identify which elements have moved to the "front" and simply count into the "remaining" part of the original list.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This is an Input-Output arrangement problem. We must first decode the logic of the example.
- Words: Appear to be reversed and/or have "ing" added in a specific order.
- Numbers: Are being replaced by new values (possibly sums or differences).
- Movement: One element is shifted to the front in each step.
Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
1. Example Logic:
- Step I: Number 5 becomes 3? (No, likely sorting by value or position).
- Step II: "doing" becomes "gniod" (Reversal).
- Step III: "8" moves.
- Step IV: "group" becomes "puorging" (Reversal + "ing").
2. Apply the identified sequence to the new input.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
Input: 21 mushrooms were grown 42 17 sides 36
1. Step I: Smallest number (17) moves to the front, possibly modified (e.g., \(1+7=8\) or similar). Let's assume the element shifted is the focus.
2. Step II: A word is shifted and reversed.
3. Step III: The next number is shifted.
4. Analysis of Step III:
- Elements move to the front (Left End).
- If we follow the pattern: [New Element 3] [New Element 2] [New Element 1] [Remaining elements in original order].
- Remaining elements after Step III: ... mushrooms were grown 42 sides 36. 5. Finding the target:
- 2nd element from left end is [New Element 2].
- 4th to the right of the 2nd element = \(2 + 4 = 6\)th element from the left end.
- In Step III, the 6th element would be the 3rd element of the original remaining string.
- Original: 21(1) mushrooms(2) were(3) grown(4) 42(5) 17(6) sides(7) 36(8).
- After shifting three elements, the 6th position is occupied by "42".
Step 4: Final Answer:
The element is 42.