Question

In which year was the artwork shown in the image created?

• A. 1308--11
• B. 1208--11
• C. 1108--11
• D. 1408--11

Hint:

Remember the important facts about Duccio's Maestà: \[ \boxed{ \begin{aligned} \text{Artist} &\rightarrow \text{Duccio di Buoninsegna}, \text{Date} &\rightarrow 1308\text{--}1311, \text{Medium} &\rightarrow \text{Tempera and Gold on Panel}, \text{Location} &\rightarrow \text{Siena Cathedral}. \end{aligned} } \] Mnemonic: “Duccio's Maestà = 1308--1311.”

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Concept: The artwork shown is {Maestà by the Italian painter Duccio di Buoninsegna, one of the greatest masters of the Sienese School. It was commissioned for the High Altar of Siena Cathedral and is regarded as one of the masterpieces of medieval Italian painting. Duccio worked on the monumental altarpiece between 1308 and 1311. The painting combines Byzantine traditions with greater naturalism and emotional expression, marking an important step toward the Italian Renaissance.

Step 1: Identify the artwork. The image represents \[ \boxed{\textit{Maestà} \Longrightarrow \text{Duccio di Buoninsegna}} \]

Step 2: Recall the period during which it was created. Historical records show that Duccio painted the Maestà between \[ \boxed{1308\text{--}1311} \]

Step 3: Examine the given options.
• 1308--11 -- Correct; period during which Duccio completed the Maestà.
• 1208--11 -- Incorrect.
• 1108--11 -- Incorrect.
• 1408--11 -- Incorrect. Hence, \[ \boxed{\text{(A) 1308--11}} \]