Question

In which type of plate boundary is new oceanic crust typically created?

• A. Convergent boundary
• B. Divergent boundary
• C. Transform boundary
• D. Conservative boundary

Hint:

Divergent = "Divide" (plates move apart) $\Rightarrow$ new crust forms. Convergent = "Come together" $\Rightarrow$ crust is destroyed or folded.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Concept: Plate tectonics explains the movement of Earth's lithospheric plates. At different types of plate boundaries, different geological processes occur:

• Divergent boundary: Plates move apart and magma rises to create new crust.
• Convergent boundary: Plates move towards each other, leading to subduction or mountain formation.
• Transform (Conservative) boundary: Plates slide past each other without creating or destroying crust.

Step 1:Understand where new crust is formed.
New oceanic crust forms when molten magma rises from the mantle and solidifies at the surface.
Step 2:Identify the boundary where plates move apart.
This process occurs at divergent boundaries, such as mid-ocean ridges, where plates separate and new crust is continuously formed.