Total age = 31 × 27 = 837
When the team lead is excluded, the new average age becomes:
New average age = 27 - 1 = 26
Total age of 30 trainees = 30 × 26 = 780
Age of the team lead = 837 - 780 = 57
Thus, the correct answer is 57 years (Option D).
Arun’s present age in years is 40% of Barun’s. In another few years, Arun’s age will be half of Barun’s. By what percentage will Barun’s age increase during this period?