Question:

In a plane electromagnetic wave, the magnetic field is given by \(\mathbf{B} = 3 \times 10^{-7} \sin (100 \pi x + 10^{12} t)\, T\), then the wavelength of the wave is (In the equation \(x\) is in metre and \(t\) is in seconds)

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Use the wave number \(k\) to find wavelength by \(\lambda = \frac{2 \pi}{k}\).
Updated On: Mar 18, 2026
  • 0.02 m
  • 0.2 m
  • 0.4 m
  • 0.04 m
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Identify wave number \(k\)
Wave equation form: \[ B = B_0 \sin (k x + \omega t) \] Given \(k = 100 \pi\).
Step 2: Calculate wavelength \(\lambda\)
\[ k = \frac{2 \pi}{\lambda} \implies \lambda = \frac{2 \pi}{k} = \frac{2 \pi}{100 \pi} = \frac{2}{100} = 0.02\, m \] Step 3: Conclusion
Wavelength of the wave is 0.02 m.
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