Question:

Imperial smelting process is used for extraction of

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Imperial Smelting = Zinc Blast Furnace. It is the only blast furnace process that produces a metal as a vapor.
  • Thorium
  • Magnesium
  • Titanium
  • Zinc
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept The Imperial Smelting Process (ISP) is a pyrometallurgical method conducted in a specialized blast furnace.

Step 2: Meaning
It is unique because it allows for the simultaneous extraction of both lead and zinc from bulk concentrates.

Step 3: Analysis
In this process, zinc vapor is produced in the furnace and then condensed using a lead splash condenser.

Step 4: Conclusion
Therefore, the Imperial Smelting Process is a major industrial route for the extraction of zinc. Final Answer: (D)
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