If \( \to \) denotes increasing order of intensity, then the meaning of the words [dry \( \to \) arid \( \to \) parched] is analogous to [diet \( \to \) fast \( \to \) \_\_\_\_\_].
Show Hint
When solving analogies, focus on the relationship described in the first set and apply it consistently to the second set.
The relationship described in the first analogy is based on increasing intensity:
\[
\text{dry} \to \text{arid} \to \text{parched}.
\]
This progression moves from a low level of dryness (\text{dry}) to extreme dryness (\text{parched}).
Similarly, in the second analogy:
\[
\text{diet} \to \text{fast} \to \text{\_\_\_}.
\]
Step 1: Analyze the terms. "Diet" implies restricting certain foods. "Fast" intensifies this by avoiding all food for a specific time. The next level of intensity would be "starve," which represents an extreme and prolonged lack of food.
Step 2: Eliminate incorrect options.
- (2) "reject" and (4) "deny" do not align with the context of increasing food restriction.
- (3) "feast" is the opposite of restriction.
Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{\text{starve}}
\]