If the acute angle between the pair of tangents drawn from the origin to the circle \( x^2 + y^2 - 4x - 8y + 4 = 0 \) is \( \alpha \), then \( \tan \alpha = \)
Show Hint
Use the formula for the angle between the tangents drawn from a point to the circle, which involves the radius and center of the circle.
Step 1: Rewrite the equation of the circle.
The given equation is \( x^2 + y^2 - 4x - 8y + 4 = 0 \). Completing the square, we get:
\[
(x - 2)^2 + (y - 4)^2 = 16
\]
So, the center of the circle is \( (2, 4) \) and the radius is \( r = 4 \).
Step 2: Use the formula for the angle between tangents.
The formula is:
\[
\tan \alpha = \frac{r}{\sqrt{h^2 + k^2 - r^2}}
\]
Step 3: Substitute the values.
\[
\tan \alpha = \frac{4}{\sqrt{2^2 + 4^2 - 4^2}} = \frac{4}{\sqrt{4}} = 2
\]
Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{2}
\]