If Marginal Propensity to Consume (MPC) is 0.5, then income multiplier is:
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The income multiplier indicates how much economic output will increase for every increase in spending. The larger the MPC, the higher the multiplier effect.
The income multiplier is calculated using the formula:
\[
\text{Income Multiplier} = \frac{1}{1 - MPC}
\]
Given that \(MPC = 0.5\), the income multiplier is:
\[
\text{Income Multiplier} = \frac{1}{1 - 0.5} = \frac{1}{0.5} = 2
\]
Thus, the correct answer is (a) 2.0.