Question:
If 2 or more persons fight in a public place and disturb public peace, they are guilty of ____.
If 2 or more persons fight in a public place and disturb public peace, they are guilty of ____.
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IPC Section 159:
Public fighting disturbing peace = Affray.
Updated On: Jul 9, 2026
- Affray
- Riot
- Abetment
- Conspiracy
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Concept:
According to Section 159 of the Indian Penal Code, when two or more persons fight in a public place disturbing public peace, it is called Affray.
• Must involve at least two persons.
• Must happen in a public place.
• Must disturb public peace.
Step 1: Understand the legal definition.
Affray occurs when: Fight + Public place + Disturbance of peace are all present.
Step 2: Apply the conditions.
The question says: \[ 2 \text{ or more persons fight in a public place} \] which matches the conditions.
Step 3: Differentiate from riot.
• Affray -- small public fight
• Riot -- unlawful assembly with force
• Abetment -- helping in crime
• Conspiracy -- planning crime
Step 4: Final conclusion.
Hence, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{\text{Affray}} \]
• Must involve at least two persons.
• Must happen in a public place.
• Must disturb public peace.
Step 1: Understand the legal definition.
Affray occurs when: Fight + Public place + Disturbance of peace are all present.
Step 2: Apply the conditions.
The question says: \[ 2 \text{ or more persons fight in a public place} \] which matches the conditions.
Step 3: Differentiate from riot.
• Affray -- small public fight
• Riot -- unlawful assembly with force
• Abetment -- helping in crime
• Conspiracy -- planning crime
Step 4: Final conclusion.
Hence, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{\text{Affray}} \]
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