In the context of pastoral nomadism, it involves the herding of domesticated animals and moving them seasonally in search of pastures. This practice is common in regions where agricultural farming is difficult due to climate or terrain.
The regions associated with pastoral nomadism include:
In contrast, the Amazon Basin region is known for its dense rainforests, rich biodiversity, and wet tropical climate, which are not conducive to pastoral nomadism. The environment here supports agriculture and hunting-gathering more than animal herding.
Thus, the region not associated with pastoral nomadism is the Amazon Basin region.
The Amazon Basin region is primarily known for its vast, dense rainforest, which plays a crucial role in the global climate system by regulating the Earth's temperature and weather patterns. This tropical rainforest is home to a wide variety of plant and animal species, making it one of the most biodiverse regions on Earth. The region's complex ecosystem, along with the dense vegetation, makes it unsuitable for pastoral nomadism.
In contrast, pastoral nomadism is a traditional lifestyle practiced in areas like North Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, and the Tundra, where the environment is more conducive to herding livestock. In these regions, nomadic groups move with their animals in search of grazing lands, adapting to the challenges posed by arid or cold climates. These practices are deeply rooted in the cultural and economic histories of the regions where they are found, and they contrast sharply with the dense and immobile nature of the Amazon rainforest.
Thus, while the Amazon Basin is an ecologically rich and densely forested region, it does not support the lifestyle of pastoral nomadism due to its unique environmental characteristics.
| LIST I Weather element | LIST II Instrument | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Temperature | I | Dew gauge |
| B | Rainfall | II | Rain gauge |
| C | Wind velocity | III | Thermometer |
| D | Dew | IV | Anemometer |
Read the following passage and answer the question given below:
The clustered rural settlement is a compact or closely built-up area of houses. In this type of village, the general living area is distinct and separated from the surrounding farms, barns, and pastures. The closely built-up area and its intervening streets present some recognisable pattern or geometric shape, such as rectangular, radial, linear, etc. Such settlements are generally found in fertile alluvial plains and in the northeastern states. Sometimes, people live in compact villages for security or defence reasons, such as in the Bundelkhand region of central India and in Nagaland. In Rajasthan, scarcity of water has necessitated compact settlement for maximum utilisation of available water resources. Fragmented settlement types may result from segregation of a large compact village or from the tendency of clustering in a restricted area of dispersed settlements.
Dispersed or isolated settlement pattern in India appears in the form of isolated huts or hamlets of few huts in remote jungles, or on small hills with farms or pasture on the slopes. Extreme dispersion of settlement is often caused by the extremely fragmented nature of the terrain and land resource base of habitable areas. Many areas of Meghalaya, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, and Kerala have this type of settlement.
Select the statements that are CORRECT regarding patterns of biodiversity.
Which of the following hormone is not produced by placenta ?
List - I | List - II | ||
| A | Streptokinase | I | Blood-Cholestrol lowering agents |
| B | Cyclosporin | II | Clot Buster |
| C | Statins | III | Propionibacterium sharmanii |
| D | Swiss Cheese | IV | Immuno suppressive agent |
Which of the following option determines percolation and water holding capacity of soils ?