Question:

Identify the pair of metals which are refined by zone refining method?

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Zone refining is based on the principle that \[ \boxed{\text{Impurities are more soluble in the molten state than in the solid state.}} \] It is commonly used for \[ \boxed{\mathrm{Si,\ Ge,\ Ga,\ In}.} \]
Updated On: Jul 18, 2026
  • Zr, Ti
  • Ga, Ti
  • Ga, In
  • Al, Cu
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Recall the metals purified by zone refining. Zone refining is used for obtaining ultra-pure metals and semiconductors. Common examples are \[ \boxed{\mathrm{Ge,\ Si,\ Ga,\ In}.} \]

Step 2:
Choose the correct pair. Among the given options, only \[ \boxed{\mathrm{Ga,\ In}} \] are purified by zone refining. Hence, \[ \boxed{(C)} \] is the correct answer.
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