Step 1: Understanding the context of the picture.
The image depicts a waterway transport system, likely showing the use of the National Waterway 1, which runs between Prayagraj (formerly Allahabad) and Haldia. This waterway is a crucial inland water transport route for cargo, connecting the Ganga-Bhagirathi-Hooghly river system.
Step 2: Evaluation of the options.
- (a) Prayagraj and Haldia: Correct. These cities are connected by National Waterway 1, making them the most likely termini for the waterway shown.
- (b) Mumbai and Goa: Incorrect. While Mumbai and Goa have ports, they are not part of the waterway shown in the image.
- (c) Chennai and Vishakhapatnam: Incorrect. These cities are located on the east coast, but they are not connected by the depicted waterway.
- (d) Kochi and Mangaluru: Incorrect. These cities are located in the western coastal region of India, not along the waterway shown.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The waterway shown in the image most likely connects Prayagraj and Haldia via the National Waterway 1.
Final Answer: Prayagraj and Haldia.